đồng vận
Definition
- Adjective:
- Synergistic: Relating to the interaction of elements that, when combined, produce a total effect greater than the sum of their individual effects. In biology and anatomy, it specifically refers to muscles or organs working together to perform a coordinated function.
- Concurrent / Synchronous: Happening or existing at the same time; operating in unison.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Các cơ đồng vận hỗ trợ lẫn nhau trong chuyển động. (Synergistic muscles support each other in movement.)
- Hai quá trình này diễn ra một cách đồng vận. (These two processes occur concurrently.)
Advanced Usage
"cơ đồng vận": Synergist muscle. A muscle that assists the prime mover (agonist) in performing a specific action.
- Cơ brachioradialis là cơ đồng vận trong động tác gập khuỷu tay. (The brachioradialis is a synergist muscle in elbow flexion.)
"hiệu ứng đồng vận": Synergistic effect.
- Sự kết hợp của hai loại thuốc tạo ra hiệu ứng đồng vận mạnh mẽ. (The combination of the two drugs creates a powerful synergistic effect.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đồng vận học (n): Synergistics. The study of synergistic phenomena.
- Sự đồng vận (n): Synergy, synergism. The state or process of working together synergistically.
Synonyms
- Synergistic: Cooperative, interactive.
- Concurrent: Simultaneous, synchronous, coincident.
Related Scientific Terms
- Chất đồng vận (n): Synergist. A substance or agent that enhances the effect of another.
- Cơ đối vận (n): Antagonist muscle. A muscle that opposes the action of the prime mover, providing contrast to "cơ đồng vận".